Did you know that the first mention of sustainable development was in 1987 as part of the United Nations Brundtland Report?

However, the importance of sustainable development became more prominent when the UN unveiled the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2012. These objectives serve as a universal reporting framework for private companies, governments and international initiatives. 

The UN has shared multiple resources to help educate the world on the SDGs. We’ve even created a children’s story, Ally & Bibi: Back to the Jungle, to help spread the word on the sustainable development goals and how you can play a role in achieving them.

To better understand the importance of sustainable development, you first need to learn how it's defined, the pillars, how they are interconnected and the obstacles impacting it. By embracing the concept, all of us can pave the way towards a more equitable, resilient, and thriving world for all. Here is the vital information you need to know to start your journey.

How is Sustainable Development Defined?

Sustainable development aims to balance the needs of the present with the preservation of resources and opportunities for future generations. It rests on three interconnected pillars: environmental, social, and economic.

Environmental Pillar

The environmental components of sustainable development target natural resources and the protection of ecosystems. It promotes sustainable practices that minimise pollution, conserve biodiversity, mitigate climate change, and ensure the long-term health and vitality of the planet.

Social Pillar

The social pillar focuses on social equity, inclusion, and justice. The aim is to eradicate poverty, improve access to education and healthcare, empower marginalised communities, and foster a sense of well-being and security for all individuals.

Economic Pillar

The concept of sustainable development recognises the importance of economic growth and prosperity. However, it seeks to achieve this in a manner that is environmentally sound, socially inclusive, and ethically responsible. Sustainable economic development fosters innovation, promotes responsible business practices, supports fair trade, and ensures the efficient use of resources.

A vision of Paris having adapted to climate change by investing in green spaces

Sustainable Development Interconnections and Synergies

Knowing that the three pillars are deeply intertwined and mutually reinforcing is vital. The need for an integrated approach is essential in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.

For instance, the environmental sustainability goals focus on preserving ecosystems and reducing carbon emissions. This not only helps combat climate change but also protects the livelihoods and well-being of communities. 

Similarly, promoting social equity and inclusivity contributes to environmental sustainability by ensuring that marginalised groups have a voice in decision-making processes and access to resources.

Furthermore, sustainable economic practices can drive positive social and environmental outcomes. For example, embracing renewable energy sources, adopting circular economy models, and promoting responsible consumption can create new job opportunities, reduce inequality, and minimise environmental degradation.

Understanding these synergies means we can appreciate the complex and interconnected nature of the challenges we all face. It also highlights the need for comprehensive and integrated solutions that simultaneously address environmental, social, and economic aspects.

Vision of a sustainable city with safe, inclusive spaces

The Challenges of Sustainable Development

The idea of sustainable development holds the potential to benefit everyone around the world. However, it has its share of challenges. These obstacles must be addressed to help pave the way for successful initiatives.

War and Instability

Turmoil, conflict, and war between nations significantly hinder sustainable development. In regions affected by conflict, achieving sustainable development goals becomes exceedingly difficult.  

For example, the war in Ukraine has disrupted the country's development and has had implications for food sustainability. The interdependence of nations means that conflicts and instability in one region can impact production and availability worldwide.

Suitability and Availability

Implementing sustainable development programs that suit the local context can be challenging for nations. The viability of adopting sustainable practices may vary depending on the developmental stage of a country. 

Some nations require subsidies and support from developed countries to reduce their dependence on non-sustainable industries. Balancing economic development with environmental considerations is crucial, and solutions must be tailored to each country's specific circumstances.

Governmental Issues

Governments play a significant role in driving sustainable development. However, political priorities and vested interests can hinder progress. 

Some governments prioritise short-term economic gains over long-term sustainability goals, especially if they rely heavily on legacy fossil fuel industries. Political affiliations and stakeholder pressure can create obstacles to implementing sustainable development policies.

Poverty and Unemployment

Addressing poverty is a central goal of the SDGs. However, this objective requires tackling various interconnected issues. Inequalities, both between countries and within nations, impact progress. 

Access to employment, economic opportunities, and quality education are vital for poverty alleviation. Sustainable development programs must create equal opportunities and address the root causes of this critical issue.

Global Economy

Global economic downturns and financial crises can impact sustainable development efforts. Vulnerable populations are disproportionately affected, especially in countries dependent on international trade. 

The economic challenges in one region can have indirect consequences on other nations. For sustainable development to thrive, financial stability and resilience are essential.

Population Growth

Population growth presents both opportunities and challenges for sustainable development. The increasing global population requires sufficient resources like water, electricity, and food to meet basic needs. 

However, sustainable development must address the challenges posed by population growth and ensure equitable access to resources without compromising the environment.

How to Create a Sustainable Future

Sustainable development is not the sole responsibility of the UN, governments and organisations. We all play a part in protecting our natural resources for the current population and future generations.

Understanding the importance of sustainable development and the individual SDGs is an excellent first step. It’s one of the reasons why we developed our children’s book, Ally & Bibi: Back to the Jungle. Within the story, you’ll learn about the Sustainable Development Goals and uncover actions to address climate change and build a better world for all.

Ally & Bibi is available now on multiple Amazon retailers, Barnes & Noble and Tertulia.